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These Lawn Care Tips are courtesy of the CICA

 (click to visit)

Connecticut Irrigation Association Water Saving Tips

Avoid Water Restrictions Through Water Conservation

1. Check and adjust your irrigation system program weekly. Take natural rainfall into consideration when programming.

2. Water lawns thoroughly but not too often. (About 1” per week on most soils.) Don’t over water your lawn.

3. Water lawns and plantings separately. Plantings generally have larger and deeper root zones and require less frequent watering.

4. Know your soil type. Sandy soils may need more water. Sloped or clay soil may require more frequent light watering to avoid runoff (cycle and soak).

5. Water during early morning hours when temperatures and wind speed are lowest. This reduces losses from evaporation.

6. Mulch flowerbeds, gardens and landscape beds with a porous material to retain moisture. Mulching also helps control weeds that compete with plants for water.

7. Plant native and/or drought-tolerant grasses, ground covers, shrubs and trees. Once established, they do not need to be watered as frequently and they usually will survive a dry period without any watering.

8. Group plants together based on similar water needs.

9. Install sprinklers that are the most water-efficient for each use. Low trajectory nozzles for windy sites. Micro and drip irrigation for landscaped areas.

10. Check sprinkler heads for rotation and check for broken or clogged sprinklers.

11. Check to make sure rain shut off device is operating properly.

12. Set sprinklers to water your lawn and landscaped areas only. Do not over spray onto driveways, sidewalks, etc.

13. Always use a sharp mower blade.

14. Never remove more than 25-30% of the leaf blade when mowing. If you are then you need to mow more frequently.

15. Raise the height of cut to at least three inches. A lawn cut higher encourages grass roots to grow deeper, shades the root system and holds soil moisture better than a closely clipped lawn.

16. Avoid over fertilizing your lawn. The application of fertilizers increases the need for water. Apply fertilizers that contain slow release, water-insoluble forms of nitrogen.

Additional Water Saving Tips For During a Drought

1. Do not water lawns and plants until first signs of stress occur.

2. Prioritize areas within your site for irrigation. Not all areas may need to be irrigated. Most turf grass species will go dormant during a drought and green back up when sufficient rains return.